Guida alla Degustazione dell'Olio Extra Vergine di Oliva: Come Riconoscere la Qualità

Extra Virgin Olive Oil Tasting Guide: How to Recognize Quality

The Art of Tasting Extra Virgin Olive Oil

Tasting extra virgin olive oil is a sensory experience that engages sight, smell, and taste. Learning to recognize a quality oil means fully appreciating the heritage of Italian olive oil tradition and making informed choices for your table.

The Three Phases of Tasting

1. Visual Examination

Contrary to popular belief, the color of olive oil is not an indicator of quality. Shades ranging from deep green to golden yellow depend on the olive variety and harvest timing. An oil may be slightly cloudy or clear: both characteristics are acceptable.

2. Olfactory Examination

Pour a small amount of oil into a glass (ideally the blue tasting glass, which masks the color). Warm the glass with the palm of your hand for a few seconds, then bring it to your nose and inhale deeply. A quality extra virgin olive oil releases:

  • Fruitiness: notes of fresh olive, which can be light, medium, or intense
  • Herbaceous hints: freshly cut grass, artichoke, green tomato
  • Aromatic notes: almond, green apple, aromatic herbs

3. Taste Examination

Sip a small amount of oil and distribute it across your entire palate. Draw air through your teeth to oxygenate the oil and release all the aromas. The three fundamental positive characteristics are:

  • Bitterness: perceived on the tongue, indicating the presence of polyphenols and antioxidants
  • Pungency: felt in the throat, a sign of freshness and richness in oleocanthal
  • Fruitiness: the combination of olfactory sensations perceived retronasally

Defects to Avoid

A poor-quality oil presents recognizable defects:

  • Rancid: smell of old nuts or oxidized fat
  • Musty: scent of damp cellar
  • Winey: acetic or wine-like notes
  • Fusty: sensation of hay or damp wood

If you detect any of these defects, the oil is not a quality extra virgin.

Food Pairings

Every oil has its ideal pairing. Our Canino Extra Virgin Olive Oil, with its balanced aromatic profile, lends itself to multiple uses:

Light Fruity

  • Steamed or grilled fish
  • Carpaccios and tartares
  • Delicate salads
  • Mayonnaise and cold sauces

Medium Fruity

  • Bruschetta and fettunta
  • Legume soups
  • Grilled vegetables
  • Pasta with light sauces

Intense Fruity

  • Florentine steak
  • Tuscan ribollita
  • Aged cheeses
  • Panzanella

Storage to Maintain Quality

To preserve the organoleptic characteristics of your oil:

  • Store it in a cool, dark place away from heat sources
  • Use dark glass or stainless steel containers
  • Always seal the cap tightly after use
  • Preferably consume within 12-18 months of pressing

Discover Our Oil

At our mill in Villa San Giovanni in Tuscia, we produce extra virgin olive oil following traditional methods that enhance the characteristics of the Canino cultivar. Every bottle tells the story of our land and our passion.

Want to taste the difference? Explore our selection of oils and discover the authentic flavor of Tuscia Viterbese.

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